Hi again Bluejay!
If the wash is oil based DON'T use anything acrylic with it! You would be basically mixing oil and water and end up with an awful globby mess! For oil based (or spirit based as its also called) you can get expensive spirit based thinners but I normally just use a good clean white spirit, the same as I use for cleaning brushes after enamels. Enamel thinners on the other hand would be fine with the Mr Hobby wash.
The three varnishes are traditionally Matt, Semi-Gloss and Gloss, however, Semi-Gloss is also called Satin or sometimes Eggshell too.
Matt: A true 'dead matt' is completely non reflective, the closest thing I can think of is a matt black blackboard (or chalkboard in the US)or possibly a whitewashed wall.
Gloss: A gloss varnish is basically shiny and will act like a mirror to anything close by. If you painted a blackboard with gloss varnish you would see your reflection in it (and find it impossible to use chalk to write on it!)
Semi-Gloss, Eggshell and
Satin: This is in-between the matt and gloss, shiny enough for a 'sheen' but not enough for a true reflection. Satin and Eggshell have a slight sheen, Semi-Gloss is a little shinier still.
The problem is different manufacturers have different finishes to their paints and varnishes. One company's matt finish could be like another company's satin and the same with varnishes. I've used both Vallejo and MiG matt acrylic varnish and one is a lot 'matter' than the other!
In 1/72 we all tend to use matt finishes because it looks nicer and more to scale, but if you look at the full size original tanks and aircraft some of them appear quite shiny in real life. Vehicles are a personal choice, but in that scale I think figures should be as matt as you can get them!
Hope that helps!
Robin.
First wooden ship:
The Grimsby 12 Gun 'Frigate' by Constructo Second:
Bounty DelPrado Part Works Third:
HMS Victory DelPrado Part Works 1/100 scale
Diorama of the Battle of the Brandywine from the American Revolutionary War Diorama of the Battle of New Falkland (unfinished sci-fi), Great War Centenary Diorama of the Messines Ridge Assault
Index for the Victory diary is on page 1