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9th Apr 1731
War between Britain and Spain begins, Captain Robert Jenkins loses and ear to Spanish brigands. War is known as ‘The War of Jenkins’ Ear.
9th Apr 1770
Botany Bay on the Australian continent is discovered by Captain Cook
9th Apr 1916
At the Battle of Verdun the German army launches its third offensive.
9th Apr 1917
Canadian troops begin a massive assault on Vimy Ridge, The Battles of Arras.
9th Apr 1940
Norway and Denmark are invaded by Germany.
9th Apr 1942
American and Filipino forces overwhelmed by the Japanese army in the Battle of Bataan.
9th Apr 1945
On the outskirts of Berlin the Red Army is repulsed at the Seelow Heights.
9th Apr 1959
Scott Carpenter, Gordon Cooper Jr, John Glenn, Gus Grissom, Walter Schirra Jr, Alan Shepard Jr and Donald Slayton are introduced as America’s first astronauts.
9th Apr 1970
The official break-up of the Beetles is announced by Paul McCartney
9th Apr 2003
The Statue of Saddam Hussein is pulled down, US tanks roll into the centre of Baghdad.
Regards
Alan
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10th Apr 1809
Austrian forces enter Bavaria, Austria declares war on France.
10th Apr 1902
British terms of surrender are accepted by the South African Boers.
10th Apr 1912
Titanic leaves Southampton on her maiden voyage to New York.
10th Apr 1938
Germany annexes Austria.
10th Apr 1941
Greenland is occupied by US troops to prevent Nazi infiltration.
10th Apr 1945
Buchenwald concentration camp is liberated by Allied troops.
10th Apr 1972
70 nations sign an agreement banning biological warfare.
10th Apr 1998
The Good Friday agreement (The Northern Ireland Peace Accord) is signed.
Regards
Alan
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11th Apr 1814
Napoleon abdicates and is exiled to Elba.
11th Apr 1941
Coventry is blitzed by German bombers
11th Apr 1945
The Red Army finall takes the Seelow Heights north of Berlin.
11th Apr 1951
General MacArthur is fired as head of United Nations forces in Korea.
11th Apr 1961
The trial of Adolf Eichman begins in Israel.
11th Apr 1970
Apollo 13 is launched from Cape Kennedy.
11th Apr 1982
Naval Blockade with a 200 mile radius on the Falkland Isles is imposed by Britain.
Regards
Alan
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12th Apr 1606
The Union Jack is adopted by England as its national flag.
12th Apr 1911
The first non-stop London-Paris flight is completed by Pierre Prier in 3 hours 56 minutes.
12th Apr 1942
4 Japanese invasion bases are attacked by the Americans in retaliation for the bombing of Pearl Harbour.
12th Apr 1944
US 20th Air Force is activated to begin strategic bombing of Japan.
12th Apr 1961
Space Shutlle Columbia, the first of the shuttles is launched.
12th Apr 1975
US pulls out of Cambodia by removing its remaining embassy personnel from Phnom Penh.
Regards
Alan
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13th Apr 1919
Hundreds of Indian nationalists are killed by British forces in the Amritsar Massacre.
13th Apr 1941
Belgrade is captured by German troops.
13th Apr 1945
Vienna falls to Soviet troops.
13th Apr 1960
The first navigational satellite is successfully launched into orbit.
13th Apr 1970
Moon landing by Apollo 13 is aborted when an oxygen tank explodes jeopardizing the lives of the 3 man crew.
Regards
Alan
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14th Apr 1865
President Lincoln is assassinated.
14th Apr 1906
Mount Vesuvius Erupts and lava flows over wide areas.
14th Apr 1912
Titanic strikes an iceberg.
14th Apr 1945
B29 bombers damage the Imperial Palace during a raid over Tokyo.
14th Apr 1981
First shuttle Columbia returns to earth.
Regards
Alan
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15th Apr 1912
Titanic sinks at 2.27 am in the North Atlantic.
15th Apr 1917
At the Battle of Arras the Germans are defeated by the British.
15th Apr 1940
British and French troops land at Narvik, Nortway.
15th Apr 1945
Belsen Concentration Camp is liberated by British troops.
15th Apr 1952
The official Japanese peace treaty is signed by Harry Truman.
15th Apr 1986
Libya is attacked by US warplanes.
15th Apr 1989
At least 200 injured and 96 crushed in the Hillsborough Stadium Disaster.
15th Apr 2010
Volcanic eruption in Iceland causes flights to be cancelled due to volcanic ash.
Regards
Alan
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16th Apr 1705
Isaac Newton is knighted by Queen Anne.
16th Apr 1946
The last pitched battle is fought in Britain with the defeat of Prince Charles at the battle of Culloden.
16th Apr 1917
Vladimir Lenin returns to Russia to start the Bolshevik revolution.
16th Apr 1942
Malta is awarded the Geogre cross for heroism under constant German air attack.
16th Apr 1945
USS Laffey survives horrific damage from attacks by Japanese airecraft off Okinawa. Nicknamed ‘The Ship that would not die’.
16th Apr 1972
Apollo 16 is launched from Cape Canaveral.
Regards
Alan
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17th Apr 1808
Decree by Napoleon Bonaparte orders US Ships to be seized.
17th Apr 1950
The US accuses the Soviets of shoot down a US Plane over the Baltic sea.
17th Apr 1951
British submarine Affray goes missing off the south coast of England.
17th Apr 1961
1400 Cuban exiles attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro, attacking the Bay of Pigs.
17th Apr 1964
New Mustang is unveiled at the New York World Fair by the Ford Motor Co.
17th Apr 1970
Crew of Apollo 13 lands safely back on Earth.
17th Apr 1975
Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Regards
Alan
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18th Apr 1838
The Wilkes expedition sets sail for the South Pole
18th Apr 1906
San Francisco is rocked by a massive earthquake.
18th Apr 1942
Tokyo and other Japanese cities are bombed by James Doolittle.
18th Apr 1943
A Japanese bomber carrying the mastermind of the Pearl Harbour attack, Admiral Isoruku Yamamoto is shot by US P38 fighters.
18th Apr 1946
The League of Nations is dissolved.
18th Apr 1950
First transatlantic jet passenger trip is completed.
18th Apr 1983
US Marines in the US Embassy in Lebanon are killed by a suicide bomber.
Regards
Alan
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19th Apr 1775
Fighting breaks out at Lexington, Massachusetts, the start of the American Revolution.
19th Apr 1861
4 Union soldiers and nine civilians killed in the Baltimore riots.
19th Apr 1938
Victory in the Spanish Civil War is declared by General Francisco Franco.
19th Apr 1943
The Warsaw Ghetto uprising begins
19th Apr 1971
Russia launches its first Salyut space station.
19th Apr 1989
Number 2 turret on the USS Iowa explodes
19th Apr 1993
FBI storms the Branch Davidian cult headquarters in Waco, Texas
19th Apr 1995
168 killed as a truck bomb explodes in front of the federal building in Oklahoma City.
Regards
Alan
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20th Apr 1657
Admiral Robert Blake destroys the Spanish fleet in Santa Cruz Bay, this was his last battle,
20th Apr 1770
Australia is discovered by Capt Cook
20th Apr 1792
In the Battle of Abensberg, Bavaria, Napoleon Bonaparte defeats Austria.
20th Apr 1945
The German Army in Leipzig surrenders, Leipzig now under the control of US troops.
20th Apr 1999
13 students and teachers killed, 25 wounded when 2 students open fire in Columbine High School, Colorado.
Regards
Alan
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21st Apr 1898
Spanish-American war begins
21st Apr 1914
Vera Cruz, Mexico occupied by US Marines.
21st Apr 1918
Baron Von Richthofen, The Red Baron is shot down and killed.
21st Apr 1941
German bombers drop fire bombs on Plymouth.
21st Apr 1943
Several Doolittle pilots executed by the Japanese.
21st Apr 1945
The Red Army enter the outskirts of Berlin.
21st Apr 1989
100,000 students gather to protest in Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
Regards
Alan
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I do enjoy reading these.
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Hi Alan, thought you might like this - first hand account of the Plymouth Fire bombing from my old boss' autobiography (which I helped him write! ) Robin "We did have hundreds of incendiaries landing all around us which we had to run about putting out, they would fall out of the skies sounding just like hail stones as they bounced off the roofs and walls dropping to the ground, some would go off at once, some would not. We had buckets of sand all put ready to extinguish them as quickly as possible because as well as causing fires they also lit the place up so Jerry could see us so that was urgent. Later on in the blitz the Germans developed a nasty incendiary which was designed with an explosive charge meant to explode after it had burned for three minutes to try and get the fire watchers and air raid wardens who were putting them out. So the authorities told us to be careful and not to approach the bomb if it had been burning for more than three minutes. How on earth were we supposed to know how long it had been burning?, rushing around putting them out, dodging the shrapnel, we couldn’t know how long they had been going so we just put them out anyway and hoped for the best. We managed to get away with it so that was good. I had an incendiary bomb up until the 1970’s, it was one that hadn’t exploded and I kept it as a souvenir but during one of Dad’s clear outs at Goodamoor he found it and decided to hand it in to the police, much to my regret. My mate Freddy found one during the war and, being Freddy, decided to try and get the end cap off to get the gunpowder out. He was sat on the doorstep of his house with the incendiary on his lap trying to lever the cap off when the thing detonated blowing him backwards, burning his legs and making a right old mess of his steps. He got into a fair bit of trouble from his Dad and others for that little escapade! Freddy was a mad chap but he’s still alive and he’s still mad!" Ellis B Daw First wooden ship: The Grimsby 12 Gun 'Frigate' by Constructo Second: Bounty DelPrado Part Works Third: HMS Victory DelPrado Part Works 1/100 scale Diorama of the Battle of the Brandywine from the American Revolutionary War Diorama of the Battle of New Falkland (unfinished sci-fi), Great War Centenary Diorama of the Messines Ridge Assault Index for the Victory diary is on page 1
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Good to hear you're enjoying these little snippets of significant events in history, I'm enjoying putting them together for members to read.... Robin, thanks for posting the first hand account of what it was like during the fire bombing of Plymouth, I found it really interesting reading.... .. One tip I did learn.... don't play with incendiaries..... .. Thanks again... Regards Alan
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22nd Apr 1898
The USS Nashville takes on a Spanish Ship in the first action of the Spanish-American war.
22nd Apr 1915
During the 2nd battle of Ypres the Germans us poison gas.
22nd Apr 1918
At the Battle of Zeebrugge British naval forces attempt to sink ships to block German U-boat bases.
22nd Apr 1938
Japn launched a second offensive in the Shantung offensive against China.
22nd Apr 1944
Major attack by the Allies is launched again the Japanese in Hollandia, New Guinea.
Regards
Alan
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23rd Apr 1661
The Monarchy is returned to Britain with the crowning of Charles II.
23rd Apr 1759
Basse-Terre and Guadeloupe is siezed from France by British forces.
23rd Apr 1944
2000 bombers from Britain and 1000 from Italy are launched in attacks on German plane plants in Germany, Bucharest and Ploesti.
23rd Apr 1945
Soviet forces fights its way into Berlin.
US troops continue to land on Okinawa, 362 miles from the Japanese mainland.
Regards
Alan
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24th Apr 1877
War is declared by Russia on the Ottoman Empire.
24th Apr 1898
Spain rejects an ultimatum to withdraw from Cuba and declares war on the United States.
24th Apr 1916
Easter Uprising against British occupation is launched by Irish nationalists.
24th Apr 1948
The Berlin airlift begins
24th Apr 1980
A plane collides with a helicopter in the Iranian desert thwarting a rescue attempt of US hostages held in Iran.
24th Apr 1990
Space shuttle Discovery launched the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit.
24th Apr 1993
Massive bomb explodes in a parked van in Bishopsgate, heart of the city of London.
Regards
Alan
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25th Apr 1792
The highwayman Nicolas Pelletier was executed with the first use of the guillotine.
25th Apr 1859
Work begins on the Suez Canal.
25th Apr 1898
The US declares war on Spain
25th Apr 1915
Troops from Australia and New Zealand land at Gallipoli.
25th Apr 1945
US and Soviet forces meet at Torgau on the Elbe River.
25th Apr 1951
The Gloucestershire Regiment is annihilated on Gloucester Hill in Korea
25th Apr 1960
Circumnavigation of the earth is completed by a Triton submarine, the first time this has been achieved.
25th Apr 1982
South Georgia in the Falkland Islands is retaken by British marines.
Regards
Alan
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